Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan resigned over the weekend following weeks of nationwide protests led by the Cockroach Janata Party (CJP) demanding his resignation over the NEET paper leak. Soon after, the Centre appointed Pralhad Joshi as the new Education Minister.
Centre announces exam reforms: As protests intensified, Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed students through a video message. He also announced a high-powered task force led by Nandan Nilekani to recommend reforms to India’s public exam system. The panel will suggest ways to make examinations more reliable, transparent and technology driven. Modi said the government had already taken action against those involved in exam malpractice. He also underlined that the government had set up fast-track courts and was moving to strengthen legal provisions against paper leaks.
On July 24, Delhi Police issued a traffic advisory as prohibitory orders under Section 163 in Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 remained in force in parts of the capital during the protests. Police asked people to avoid travelling to restricted areas unless necessary. It also advised app-based mobility, food delivery, logistics and e-commerce companies to regulate operations in these zones. Police suggested temporary geo-fencing and, where operationally feasible, the suspension of ride and delivery services. It said these measures would help prevent movement into restricted areas and ensure the safety of drivers and delivery partners.
The government’s action also extended to mesh messaging apps used during the protests. Initial reports focused on the government’s takedown notice for BitChat. It later emerged that Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) had also targeted two other mesh messaging apps, Briar and Bridgefy. Google was asked to remove all three apps, while Apple received notices for BitChat and Bridgefy. GitHub was separately told to disable BitChat’s code repository. The directions were not enforced after officials orally withdrew them the next day.
The agitation also spread to other States. In Kolkata, clashes broke out during a joint CJP-Left student protest after police used batons and tear gas to disperse demonstrators at Esplanade. Protesters allegedly threw bottles, shoes and stones, injuring several police personnel, protesters and journalists. Kolkata Police registered seven FIRs and arrested 11 people. The CJP and Left student groups denied attacking journalists and blamed outsiders for the violence.
Students and youth groups held protests in Buxar, Siwan, Madhubani and several other districts in Bihar over alleged irregularities in competitive exams. The Bihar government suspended internet and social media services in parts of Muzaffarpur from July 24 to July 26. It said the restrictions were necessary to prevent misinformation and maintain public order. Authorities also tightened security in Gaya and several other districts.
CJP withdraws…
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